Mehboob Ahmed, Syed Qasim Hassan Shah Bokhari, Ahsin Ali, Ijaz Mohsin Khokhar, Mariyam, & Dr. Iqbal Hussain. (2025). AI Adoption in SMEs in Pakistan: A Review of TOE framework. Social Sciences & Humanity Research Review, 3(4). https://doi.org/10.63468/sshrr.277